23 Iconic Rock Songs That Defined the 1970s

The 1970s was a time of musical revolution, with rock music taking on new forms and pushing boundaries. From psychedelic experimentation to hard-hitting anthems, the rock genre in the 70s set the stage for generations to come.

With unforgettable riffs, bold lyrics, and some of the most legendary performances ever seen, this era produced songs that not only defined the decade but also left a lasting impact on music history.

Join us as we explore 23 rock tracks that encapsulate the spirit, creativity, and innovation of the 1970s—a time when music truly came alive.

1. Stairway to Heaven – Led Zeppelin

Stairway to Heaven - Led Zeppelin
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“Stairway to Heaven” by Led Zeppelin is a song that feels like a journey—a climb, both musical and emotional. Released in 1971, this track starts with gentle acoustic chords before ascending into a monumental rock crescendo, showcasing the band’s musical range and talent.

Robert Plant’s mystical lyrics and Jimmy Page’s legendary guitar solo make this song an immortal classic. It’s a track that has sparked endless debates, with listeners still searching for its deeper meaning, but it remains a quintessential anthem of the 70s, resonating with every generation.

2. Bohemian Rhapsody – Queen

Bohemian Rhapsody - Queen
© Forbes

A song that completely defied convention, Queen’s “Bohemian Rhapsody” released in 1975, is an unforgettable blend of rock, opera, and ballad. With Freddie Mercury’s dynamic vocals and a musical arrangement that pushes boundaries, it became one of rock’s most daring, yet immensely popular tracks.

The quirky “Galileo” section and the sheer theatrical nature of the song made it an instant cultural phenomenon, and even today, it continues to captivate audiences, leaving a mark on generations of fans.

3. Hotel California – Eagles

Hotel California - Eagles
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The Eagles’ “Hotel California,” released in 1976, is an enigmatic classic that still haunts listeners with its mysterious lyrics and haunting melody. Narrated by Don Henley’s voice, the song creates an eerie atmosphere, with Joe Walsh and Don Felder’s guitar solos weaving together a mesmerizing soundscape.

The iconic opening riff still stands as one of the most recognizable and hypnotic in rock, capturing the essence of the 70s with its laid-back yet opulent vibe.

4. Smoke on the Water – Deep Purple

Smoke on the Water - Deep Purple
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With the instantaneously recognizable riff that defines rock music, Deep Purple’s “Smoke on the Water” is one of the most iconic songs in rock history. Released in 1972, the song recounts a real-life fire at a Frank Zappa concert in Montreux, yet became a timeless anthem of rebellion.

The powerful vocals of Ian Gillan and the signature guitar riff from Ritchie Blackmore made this track an essential rite of passage for every aspiring guitarist. “Smoke on the Water” embodies the spirit of 70s rock, turning an unfortunate event into musical legend.

5. Imagine – John Lennon

Imagine - John Lennon
© Far Out Magazine

John Lennon’s “Imagine” is a timeless anthem of peace, hope, and unity. Released in 1971, this simple yet profound ballad calls for a world free from divisions, with its soft piano melody and thoughtful lyrics offering a message that still resonates deeply today.

This song transcends rock music to become a universal plea for peace and love. Its lasting appeal is found in its ability to inspire, reminding us that positive change starts with hope and belief in a better world.

6. Free Bird – Lynyrd Skynyrd

Free Bird - Lynyrd Skynyrd
© Garden & Gun

“Free Bird” by Lynyrd Skynyrd is the ultimate southern rock anthem, known for its epic guitar solos and themes of freedom and longing. Released in 1973, this track’s soaring instrumental sections and powerful lyrics made it an enduring classic.

The extended guitar solo is considered one of rock’s greatest, making “Free Bird” a song that invites audiences to lose themselves in its sweeping soundscape. It’s a powerful declaration of independence, resonating with anyone who values freedom and self-discovery.

7. Paranoid – Black Sabbath

Paranoid - Black Sabbath
© Metal Academy

If there’s one song that helped shape the heavy metal genre, it’s “Paranoid” by Black Sabbath. Released in 1970, this song combines raw energy with gritty guitar riffs and Ozzy Osbourne’s unique voice, representing the angst and disillusionment of the era.

The driving force of the track, combined with the high-energy rhythms, made “Paranoid” not just a rock song but a defining moment in the rise of heavy metal, marking Black Sabbath as legends in the making.

8. Layla – Derek and the Dominos

Layla - Derek and the Dominos
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“Layla,” written by Eric Clapton and performed with Derek and the Dominos, is a passionate love song that became one of the most beloved rock anthems of the 70s. Released in 1970, it is renowned for its iconic guitar riff and the emotional depth Clapton brought to his performance.

The song’s piano coda, composed by Jim Gordon, transitions from fiery intensity to a soft reflection, making it not only a song of longing but one that showcases Clapton’s virtuosity as a musician and songwriter.

9. Go Your Own Way – Fleetwood Mac

Go Your Own Way - Fleetwood Mac
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Fleetwood Mac’s “Go Your Own Way,” released in 1976, became the defining song of personal struggle and relationship turmoil. Written by Lindsey Buckingham during a tumultuous period, it captures the raw emotion of love and heartbreak, with its honest lyrics and upbeat rhythm.

The song’s dynamic instrumentation and catchy chorus continue to resonate with listeners, making it a classic track from the band’s “Rumours” album. It’s a song for anyone who’s ever faced heartache, with a message that we can all go our own way, no matter the challenge.

10. Dream On – Aerosmith

Dream On - Aerosmith
© Guitar Player

“Dream On” by Aerosmith is an anthem of hope and perseverance, showcasing the band’s power from their very first hit. Released in 1973, this timeless ballad captures the struggles of holding onto dreams, with Steven Tyler’s soaring vocals and Joe Perry’s emotive guitar work leading the charge.

The track’s haunting melody and reflective lyrics made it a classic rock staple, and its enduring impact remains just as strong, inspiring generations to keep chasing their dreams.

11. Sweet Home Alabama – Lynyrd Skynyrd

Sweet Home Alabama - Lynyrd Skynyrd
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“Sweet Home Alabama” by Lynyrd Skynyrd is a southern rock anthem that embodies pride, energy, and a sense of place. Released in 1974, the song quickly became a response to Neil Young’s critiques of the South, delivering a spirited defiance and celebration of southern culture.

With its infectious riff and spunky chorus, the track became a classic, still rocking out in the hearts of listeners who sing along whenever the song plays. “Sweet Home Alabama” stands as a testament to southern pride and the rebellious attitude of 70s rock.

12. Heart of Gold – Neil Young

Heart of Gold - Neil Young
© Billboard

Neil Young’s “Heart of Gold” is a beautiful, melodic search for love and truth. Released in 1972, the song’s gentle melody and heartfelt lyrics spoke to those yearning for authenticity in a world of confusion. Young’s signature voice and acoustic guitar work together to create a timeless sound.

“Heart of Gold” became Neil Young’s first and only number one hit, solidifying his place in rock history and continuing to inspire listeners with its simple yet profound message about love and self-discovery.

13. Roxanne – The Police

Roxanne - The Police
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“Roxanne” by The Police is a unique fusion of rock and reggae, creating a catchy and compelling narrative about unrequited love. Released in 1978, the song features Sting’s soulful voice and the band’s unmistakable sound, blending genres and creating a song with enduring appeal.

The catchy hook and stirring lyrics have made it a favorite in the rock world, cementing The Police’s place as one of the most influential bands of the era. The track’s emotional depth and creativity continue to captivate fans across generations.

14. London Calling – The Clash

London Calling - The Clash
© The Independent

The Clash’s “London Calling” is a punk rock masterpiece that captures the urgency of rebellion and social change. Released in 1979, it blends punk with reggae and addresses issues ranging from political unrest to personal strife.

Joe Strummer’s commanding voice and the band’s energetic performance make this anthem impossible to ignore. With its powerful message, “London Calling” remains a call to action, urging listeners to question authority and push for change.

15. Baba O’Riley – The Who

Baba O'Riley - The Who
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“Baba O’Riley” by The Who is an electrifying blend of rock and electronic music, creating an unforgettable sound that has become iconic. Released in 1971, the song’s synthesizer intro and high-energy performance by Roger Daltrey and Pete Townshend make it one of the most influential rock anthems of all time.

Known colloquially as “Teenage Wasteland,” this track explores themes of youthful rebellion and self-discovery, resonating deeply with those seeking independence and freedom. It remains a quintessential 70s rock anthem, continuing to inspire with its dynamic sound.

16. Let It Be – The Beatles

Let It Be - The Beatles
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“The Beatles’ Let It Be” is a poignant and serene anthem that continues to inspire feelings of hope and reassurance. Released in 1970, the track was written by Paul McCartney and inspired by a dream in which his late mother offered him comfort during difficult times.

The gentle piano melody and soulful lyrics combine to create a sense of peace, making it a song that listeners turn to for comfort and strength. As one of the band’s final recordings, “Let It Be” encapsulates the spirit of the 70s, offering a timeless reminder to accept life as it comes and find inner peace.

17. American Pie – Don McLean

American Pie - Don McLean
© The Guardian

Don McLean’s “American Pie” is a nostalgic journey through the ever-evolving American landscape of music and culture. Released in 1971, this reflective song recounts historical events and personal memories, all wrapped in poetic lyrics and a catchy melody.

The iconic line “the day the music died” sparked endless theories and interpretations, keeping listeners intrigued for decades. As American Pie weaves together poignant moments in time, it solidifies its place as a cultural milestone, immortalizing the transition from the past to the changing future.

18. Black Dog – Led Zeppelin

Black Dog - Led Zeppelin
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“Black Dog” is a hard-driving rock classic that exhibits the raw intensity and musical brilliance of Led Zeppelin. Released in 1971, the track features Robert Plant’s powerful vocals and Jimmy Page’s intricate guitar work, creating a song that challenges musical conventions.

Its complex structure and hypnotic rhythm demand attention from listeners, with each shift in tempo and harmony adding to its dynamic intensity. “Black Dog” exemplifies the musical mastery of the band and remains an enduring testament to the raw energy of 70s rock.

19. More Than a Feeling – Boston

More Than a Feeling - Boston
© Classic Song of the Day

“More Than a Feeling” by Boston is an emotionally rich anthem about nostalgia and longing. Released in 1976, the song captures the power of remembering good times with its soaring vocals from Brad Delp and guitar brilliance from Tom Scholz.

The memorable riff and harmonious melodies have made this track an enduring favorite, evoking feelings of warmth and reflection in anyone who listens. More Than a Feeling resonates with those who’ve ever yearned for the past, and its timeless appeal makes it a rock standard that will continue to captivate for years to come.

20. Born to Run – Bruce Springsteen

Born to Run - Bruce Springsteen
© Billboard

Bruce Springsteen’s Born to Run is the ultimate anthem of freedom and escape. Released in 1975, the song is filled with imagery of dreams, determination, and the search for a better life. With its driving rhythm and cinematic lyrics, it’s a rousing invitation to chase one’s aspirations.

The impassioned vocals of Springsteen and the dynamic sound of the E Street Band create an exhilarating listening experience. Born to Run captures the rebellious spirit of youth and serves as a reminder to follow one’s path, no matter the obstacles.

21. Sultans of Swing – Dire Straits

Sultans of Swing - Dire Straits
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“Sultans of Swing” is a shining example of guitar-driven rock with intricate riffs and storytelling brilliance. Released in 1978, this song stands out for its smooth melodies, vivid imagery, and Mark Knopfler’s distinctive guitar style.

The track paints a rich musical narrative of a band playing in a dimly lit club, blending jazz, rock, and blues. Sultans of Swing remains a timeless classic, showcasing Dire Straits’ technical prowess and solidifying their place in rock history.

22. Tangled Up in Blue – Bob Dylan

Tangled Up in Blue - Bob Dylan
© Far Out Magazine

Bob Dylan’s “Tangled Up in Blue” is a lyrical masterpiece that weaves a complex tapestry of love, loss, and self-reflection. Released in 1975, the song’s nonlinear narrative and poetic imagery captivate listeners, offering a glimpse into the tangled emotions of human relationships.

Dylan’s voice, accompanied by his acoustic guitar, creates a timeless sound that has earned the song its place in rock history. Tangled Up in Blue continues to resonate with those who appreciate Dylan’s depth as a storyteller and a master of the art of songwriting.

23. Walk on the Wild Side – Lou Reed

Walk on the Wild Side - Lou Reed
© The Independent

“Walk on the Wild Side” by Lou Reed is a provocative and groundbreaking song that delves into the lives of society’s outsiders. Released in 1972, it features Reed’s laid-back delivery and a funky bassline that gives the song an almost cinematic quality.

With its candid lyrics and memorable characters, this track paved the way for more daring and experimental rock music. Walk on the Wild Side continues to inspire musicians and listeners alike, capturing the fearless creativity of the 70s and Reed’s bold artistic vision.